video2x/bin/upscaler.py

308 lines
12 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Name: Video2X Upscaler
Author: K4YT3X
Date Created: December 10, 2018
Last Modified: April 21, 2019
Licensed under the GNU General Public License Version 3 (GNU GPL v3),
available at: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt
(C) 2018-2019 K4YT3X
"""
from avalon_framework import Avalon
from exceptions import *
from ffmpeg import Ffmpeg
from fractions import Fraction
from image_cleaner import ImageCleaner
from tqdm import tqdm
from waifu2x_caffe import Waifu2xCaffe
from waifu2x_converter import Waifu2xConverter
import os
import re
import shutil
import tempfile
import threading
import time
class Upscaler:
""" An instance of this class is a upscaler that will
upscale all images in the given folder.
Raises:
Exception -- all exceptions
ArgumentError -- if argument is not valid
"""
def __init__(self, input_video, output_video, method, waifu2x_settings, ffmpeg_settings):
# mandatory arguments
self.input_video = input_video
self.output_video = output_video
self.method = method
self.waifu2x_settings = waifu2x_settings
self.ffmpeg_settings = ffmpeg_settings
# optional arguments
self.waifu2x_driver = 'waifu2x_caffe'
self.scale_width = None
self.scale_height = None
self.scale_ratio = None
self.model_dir = None
self.threads = 5
self.video2x_cache_folder = f'{tempfile.gettempdir()}\\video2x'
self.image_format = 'png'
self.preserve_frames = False
def create_temp_folders(self):
"""create temporary folder/directories
"""
self.extracted_frames = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=self.video2x_cache_folder)
Avalon.debug_info(f'Extracted frames are being saved to: {self.extracted_frames}')
self.upscaled_frames = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=self.video2x_cache_folder)
Avalon.debug_info(f'Upscaled frames are being saved to: {self.upscaled_frames}')
def cleanup(self):
"""delete temp directories when done
"""
if not self.preserve_frames:
for directory in [self.extracted_frames, self.upscaled_frames]:
try:
# avalon framework cannot be used if python is shutting down
# therefore, plain print is used
print(f'Cleaning up cache directory: {directory}')
shutil.rmtree(directory)
except (OSError, FileNotFoundError):
pass
def _check_arguments(self):
# check if arguments are valid / all necessary argument
# values are specified
if not self.input_video:
raise ArgumentError('You need to specify the video to process')
elif (not self.scale_width or not self.scale_height) and not self.scale_ratio:
raise ArgumentError('You must specify output video width and height or upscale factor')
elif not self.output_video:
raise ArgumentError('You need to specify the output video name')
elif not self.method:
raise ArgumentError('You need to specify the enlarging processing unit')
def _progress_bar(self, extracted_frames_folders):
""" This method prints a progress bar
This method prints a progress bar by keeping track
of the amount of frames in the input directory/folder
and the output directory/folder. This is originally
suggested by @ArmandBernard.
"""
# get number of extracted frames
total_frames = 0
for folder in extracted_frames_folders:
total_frames += len([f for f in os.listdir(folder) if f[-4:] == '.png'])
with tqdm(total=total_frames, ascii=True, desc='Upscaling Progress') as progress_bar:
# tqdm update method adds the value to the progress
# bar instead of setting the value. Therefore, a delta
# needs to be calculated.
previous_cycle_frames = 0
while not self.progress_bar_exit_signal:
try:
total_frames_upscaled = len([f for f in os.listdir(self.upscaled_frames) if f[-4:] == '.png'])
delta = total_frames_upscaled - previous_cycle_frames
previous_cycle_frames = total_frames_upscaled
# if upscaling is finished
if total_frames_upscaled >= total_frames:
return
# adds the detla into the progress bar
progress_bar.update(delta)
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
time.sleep(1)
def _upscale_frames(self, w2):
""" Upscale video frames with waifu2x-caffe
This function upscales all the frames extracted
by ffmpeg using the waifu2x-caffe binary.
Arguments:
w2 {Waifu2x Object} -- initialized waifu2x object
"""
# progress bar thread exit signal
self.progress_bar_exit_signal = False
# create a container for exceptions in threads
# if this thread is not empty, then an exception has occured
self.upscaler_exceptions = []
# it's easier to do multi-threading with waifu2x_converter
# the number of threads can be passed directly to waifu2x_converter
if self.waifu2x_driver == 'waifu2x_converter':
progress_bar = threading.Thread(target=self._progress_bar, args=([self.extracted_frames],))
progress_bar.start()
w2.upscale(self.extracted_frames, self.upscaled_frames, self.scale_ratio, self.threads, self.image_format, self.upscaler_exceptions)
for image in [f for f in os.listdir(self.upscaled_frames) if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(self.upscaled_frames, f))]:
renamed = re.sub(f'_\[.*-.*\]\[x(\d+(\.\d+)?)\]\.{self.image_format}', f'.{self.image_format}', image)
shutil.move(f'{self.upscaled_frames}\\{image}', f'{self.upscaled_frames}\\{renamed}')
self.progress_bar_exit_signal = True
progress_bar.join()
return
# create a container for all upscaler threads
upscaler_threads = []
# list all images in the extracted frames
frames = [os.path.join(self.extracted_frames, f) for f in os.listdir(self.extracted_frames) if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(self.extracted_frames, f))]
# if we have less images than threads,
# create only the threads necessary
if len(frames) < self.threads:
self.threads = len(frames)
# create a folder for each thread and append folder
# name into a list
thread_pool = []
thread_folders = []
for thread_id in range(self.threads):
thread_folder = f'{self.extracted_frames}\\{str(thread_id)}'
thread_folders.append(thread_folder)
# delete old folders and create new folders
if os.path.isdir(thread_folder):
shutil.rmtree(thread_folder)
os.mkdir(thread_folder)
# append folder path into list
thread_pool.append((thread_folder, thread_id))
# evenly distribute images into each folder
# until there is none left in the folder
for image in frames:
# move image
shutil.move(image, thread_pool[0][0])
# rotate list
thread_pool = thread_pool[-1:] + thread_pool[:-1]
# create threads and start them
for thread_info in thread_pool:
# create thread
if self.scale_ratio:
thread = threading.Thread(target=w2.upscale, args=(thread_info[0], self.upscaled_frames, self.scale_ratio, False, False, self.image_format, self.upscaler_exceptions))
else:
thread = threading.Thread(target=w2.upscale, args=(thread_info[0], self.upscaled_frames, False, self.scale_width, self.scale_height, self.image_format, self.upscaler_exceptions))
thread.name = thread_info[1]
# add threads into the pool
upscaler_threads.append(thread)
# start progress bar in a different thread
progress_bar = threading.Thread(target=self._progress_bar, args=(thread_folders,))
progress_bar.start()
# create the clearer and start it
Avalon.debug_info('Starting upscaled image cleaner')
image_cleaner = ImageCleaner(self.extracted_frames, self.upscaled_frames, len(upscaler_threads))
image_cleaner.start()
# start all threads
for thread in upscaler_threads:
thread.start()
# wait for threads to finish
for thread in upscaler_threads:
thread.join()
# upscaling done, kill the clearer
Avalon.debug_info('Killing upscaled image cleaner')
image_cleaner.stop()
self.progress_bar_exit_signal = True
if len(self.upscaler_exceptions) != 0:
raise(self.upscaler_exceptions[0])
def run(self):
"""Main controller for Video2X
This function controls the flow of video conversion
and handles all necessary functions.
"""
# parse arguments for waifu2x
# check argument sanity
self._check_arguments()
# convert paths to absolute paths
self.input_video = os.path.abspath(self.input_video)
self.output_video = os.path.abspath(self.output_video)
# initialize objects for ffmpeg and waifu2x-caffe
fm = Ffmpeg(self.ffmpeg_settings, self.image_format)
# initialize waifu2x driver
if self.waifu2x_driver == 'waifu2x_caffe':
w2 = Waifu2xCaffe(self.waifu2x_settings, self.method, self.model_dir)
elif self.waifu2x_driver == 'waifu2x_converter':
w2 = Waifu2xConverter(self.waifu2x_settings, self.model_dir)
else:
raise Exception(f'Unrecognized waifu2x driver: {self.waifu2x_driver}')
# extract frames from video
fm.extract_frames(self.input_video, self.extracted_frames)
Avalon.info('Reading video information')
video_info = fm.get_video_info(self.input_video)
# analyze original video with ffprobe and retrieve framerate
# width, height = info['streams'][0]['width'], info['streams'][0]['height']
# find index of video stream
video_stream_index = None
for stream in video_info['streams']:
if stream['codec_type'] == 'video':
video_stream_index = stream['index']
break
# exit if no video stream found
if video_stream_index is None:
Avalon.error('Aborting: No video stream found')
exit(1)
# get average frame rate of video stream
framerate = float(Fraction(video_info['streams'][video_stream_index]['avg_frame_rate']))
Avalon.info(f'Framerate: {framerate}')
# width/height will be coded width/height x upscale factor
if self.scale_ratio:
original_width = video_info['streams'][video_stream_index]['width']
original_height = video_info['streams'][video_stream_index]['height']
self.scale_width = int(self.scale_ratio * original_width)
self.scale_height = int(self.scale_ratio * original_height)
# upscale images one by one using waifu2x
Avalon.info('Starting to upscale extracted images')
self._upscale_frames(w2)
Avalon.info('Upscaling completed')
# frames to Video
Avalon.info('Converting extracted frames into video')
# use user defined output size
fm.convert_video(framerate, f'{self.scale_width}x{self.scale_height}', self.upscaled_frames)
Avalon.info('Conversion completed')
# migrate audio tracks and subtitles
Avalon.info('Migrating audio tracks and subtitles to upscaled video')
fm.migrate_audio_tracks_subtitles(self.input_video, self.output_video, self.upscaled_frames)